PHP: How to convert epoch time to human time and human time to epoch time

Epoch time is Unix timestamp which counts the number of seconds since January 1 1970 00:00:00 UTC. It is an integer number that represents a date and time. See example:

1355288400

is epoch time for Dec. 12, 2012 midnight.

To convert human readable date and epoch time, use strtotime() function as follows:

<?php
  print strtotime('2010-04-25');
  print $now;
?>

Convert Epoch Time to Human Readable Time

<?php
  $human_date=date("Y-m-d", 1251627495);
  print human_date;
?>